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First reloads fired! Lots of smoke??

This is a discussion on First reloads fired! Lots of smoke?? within the The Ammo Can forums, part of the Armory Talk category; Question for the gurus! I made and fired my first reloads today 40s&w 170gr cast lead batch #1 4gr win 231 fed sm primers batch ...

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Old 07-11-2008, 06:09 PM   #1
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First reloads fired! Lots of smoke??

Question for the gurus! I made and fired my first reloads today

40s&w 170gr cast lead

batch #1 4gr win 231 fed sm primers

batch #2 4.6gr win 231

batch #3 5.2gr win 231

Accuracy was best with batch 1 and batch 3. All of them had a lot of smoke after each shot. Is this normal with this powder? Is it the lead bullets?? I never had that much smoke with factory loads. I felt like I was shooting a muzzle loader!!

the primers look ok, I didn't see anything indicating high pressures. There is a small mark on the side of the primer indentation from the firing pin, but I looked at my factory fired rounds and they have the same mark. (is this normal to have a not perfectly round indentation on the primer??)

is it the powder or have i done something wrong with my loads???

any insight would be great!!

thanks!
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Old 07-11-2008, 06:39 PM   #2
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Lead always has lots of smoke. It also depends on the lead type, hardness, and sizing. If the lead is just a bit small then it will have gas blow-by causing lots of smoke.
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Old 07-11-2008, 06:54 PM   #3
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231 does have a little smoke but the most probably culprit is the lube being used.
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Old 07-11-2008, 06:57 PM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by John4538 View Post
231 does have a little smoke but the most probably culprit is the lube being used.
Oh yeah!! Is there a bullet lube?

Also 40SW has a higher pressure curve and the higher the pressure the more the smoke using lead bullets.
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Old 07-11-2008, 08:01 PM   #5
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Lead cast bullet + Win 231 = Smoke cloud... When shooting my .45 with jacketed bullets I didn't notice it as bad but when I switched to lead cast it was very apparent. Good luck with the rest of your reloads..
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Old 07-11-2008, 11:10 PM   #6
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Thanks guys, are there powders that are less smoky?? not that it really bothers me that much.

lubricant? yes. just from whereever they were casted. there's a band of purple waxy substance around the bullet. don't know what it is.

I was shooting cups out to 40 yards with these reloads! accurate for sure.
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Old 07-11-2008, 11:27 PM   #7
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I use Unique with cast .41s. It is smoky, but it is undoubtedly the lube not the powder.Try the same powder with a jacketed bullet. I think you'll see it's not the powder.
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Old 07-12-2008, 12:04 AM   #8
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Also according to my reloading manuals and the Hodgdon Website, 231 is not mentioned for the 170gr lead bullets. That usually means it is not recommended.
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Old 07-12-2008, 12:52 AM   #9
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I used a lee reloading manual to find the recipe...is it not a good one?
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Old 07-12-2008, 07:31 AM   #10
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I used to use lead uncoated due to them being cheap but could no see due to smoke so I "bit the bullet" and spent the extra for FMJ copper coated and am very pleased
look at Precision Delta 9.8 @
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